Q. I’m growing a saguaro cactus in my yard and it’s
developed a black spot on its surface. Do I need to be concerned?
A. Yes, you should be concerned. As you know, this is not
saguaro country, so our location poses some problems when growing saguaro here.
At planting time, make sure the soil drains well and amend the backfill around
the roots with a small amount of soil amendment. Be very careful not to damage
the plant in any way when planting.
saguaro country, so our location poses some problems when growing saguaro here.
At planting time, make sure the soil drains well and amend the backfill around
the roots with a small amount of soil amendment. Be very careful not to damage
the plant in any way when planting.
I use the publication provided by the University of Arizona on this topic and it can be found here.
First,
let’s find out if there is a problem or not related to that black spot. Take a
sharp, sanitized knife and cut the black spot out of the saguaro. Look at the
“flesh” inside the cactus and under the black spot you removed. If the “flesh” is
green and clean, there is no problem. Leave it alone and let it heal. It will.
let’s find out if there is a problem or not related to that black spot. Take a
sharp, sanitized knife and cut the black spot out of the saguaro. Look at the
“flesh” inside the cactus and under the black spot you removed. If the “flesh” is
green and clean, there is no problem. Leave it alone and let it heal. It will.
But if
the “flesh” under the black spot is black or brown and oozing like it’s
rotting, then this could be a problem called Bacterial Necrosis of Saguaro. If
this infected black spot is low on the saguaro, there may be nothing you can do
except wish it well and hope for the best. But it will probably die.
the “flesh” under the black spot is black or brown and oozing like it’s
rotting, then this could be a problem called Bacterial Necrosis of Saguaro. If
this infected black spot is low on the saguaro, there may be nothing you can do
except wish it well and hope for the best. But it will probably die.
If this
disease is caught early and all the infected “flesh” is removed with a sharp,
sanitized knife, there is a good chance it will heal and recover.
disease is caught early and all the infected “flesh” is removed with a sharp,
sanitized knife, there is a good chance it will heal and recover.
This
disease spreads easily from infected plants by insects landing on open wounds or
being careless during planting. So be very careful not to damage the plant in
any way during planting.
disease spreads easily from infected plants by insects landing on open wounds or
being careless during planting. So be very careful not to damage the plant in
any way during planting.
Please make sure that any knife you use is sanitized before cutting into living, plant “flesh”.
Interesting to hear about your experience with saquaro. Where are you located? If temperatures get low enough they can get severely damaged and may take awhile to recover or worse when grown outside of its natural range.
Very useful. I have two of these and the largest experienced cold damage years ago. It didn't begin to grow again for about four years.